Malo Olowera: Kukwera kwa Mapulogalamu Otsika a IoT

(Zidziwitso za Mkonzi: Nkhaniyi, yochokera ku ZigBee Resource Guide.)

Mgwirizano wa ZigBee ndi umembala wake ukuyika mulingo woti uchite bwino mu gawo lotsatira la kulumikizana kwa IoT komwe kudzakhala ndi misika yatsopano, zosintha zatsopano, kufunikira kwachulukidwe, komanso kuchuluka kwa mpikisano.

Kwa zaka zambiri za 10 zapitazi, ZigBee yakhala ikusangalala ndi udindo wokhala njira yokhayo yopanda zingwe yopanda zingwe yokwaniritsa zofunikira pakufalikira kwa IoT. Pakhala pali mpikisano, ndithudi, koma kupambana kwa miyezo yopikisanayi kwachepetsedwa ndi sgortcomings yaukadaulo, kutsika komwe mulingo wawo ndi wotseguka, chifukwa chosowa kusiyanasiyana kwachilengedwe chawo, kapena kungoyang'ana msika umodzi wokhazikika. Ant +, Bluetooth, EnOcean, ISA100.11a, wirelessHART, Z-Wave, ndi ena akhala akupikisana ndi ZigBee kuti apite patsogolo m'misika ina. Koma ZigBee yokhayo yakhala ndi ukadaulo, chikhumbo, komanso kuthandizira kuthana ndi msika wolumikizana ndi mphamvu zochepa wa brodar IoT.

Mpaka lero. Tili pamalo olumikizirana ndi IoT. Kupita patsogolo kwa ma semiconductors opanda zingwe, masensa olimba a state state, ndi ma microcontrollers athandizira njira zolumikizirana komanso zotsika mtengo za IoT, kubweretsa phindu lolumikizana ndi mapulogalamu otsika mtengo. Ntchito zamtengo wapatali nthawi zonse zatha kubweretsa zofunikira kuti zithetse kuthetsa mavuto okhudzana ndi kugwirizanitsa. Kupatula apo, ngati mtengo womwe ulipo wa data ya node ndi $1,000, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito $100 panjira yolumikizira? Kuyika chingwe kapena kutumizira mayankho amtundu wa M2M kwathandiza bwino pamapulogalamu apamwambawa.

Koma bwanji ngati deta ili ndi $20 kapena $5 yokha? Ntchito zotsika mtengo sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito chifukwa chazovuta zachuma zam'mbuyomu. Izo zonse zikusintha tsopano. Zamagetsi zotsika mtengo zapangitsa kuti zitheke kupeza njira zolumikizirana ndi mabilu azinthu zotsika ngati $1 kapena kuchepera. Kuphatikizana ndi machitidwe okhoza kumbuyo kumbuyo, zosungiramo deta, ndi ma analytics akuluakulu, tsopano zikutheka, ndi zothandiza, kugwirizanitsa ma node otsika kwambiri. Izi zikukulitsa msika modabwitsa komanso kukopa mpikisano.