Ngati luntha lochita kupanga limatengedwa ngati ulendo wochokera ku A kupita ku B, cloud computing service ndi eyapoti kapena njanji yothamanga kwambiri, ndipo m'mphepete mwa komputa ndi taxi kapena njinga yogawana. Makompyuta am'mphepete ali pafupi ndi mbali ya anthu, zinthu, kapena magwero a data. Imatengera nsanja yotseguka yomwe imaphatikiza kusungirako, kuwerengera, kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde, ndi kuthekera koyambira kwa ntchito kuti apereke ntchito kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pafupi. Poyerekeza ndi mautumiki apakompyuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtambo, makompyuta am'mphepete amathetsa mavuto monga latency yayitali komanso kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, kupereka chithandizo chabwino pa nthawi yeniyeni komanso ntchito zomwe zimafuna bandwidth.
Moto wa ChatGPT wayambitsa chitukuko chatsopano cha AI, kufulumizitsa kumira kwa AI m'madera ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito monga mafakitale, malonda, nyumba zanzeru, mizinda yanzeru, ndi zina zotero. Deta yochuluka iyenera kusungidwa ndikuwerengedwa pa kutha kwa ntchito, ndipo kudalira mtambo wokha sikungathenso kukwaniritsa zofunikira zenizeni, komputa yam'mphepete imathandizira makilomita omaliza a mapulogalamu a AI. Pansi pa ndondomeko ya dziko yopititsa patsogolo chuma cha digito, makina a mtambo ku China alowa m'nthawi yachitukuko chophatikizana, kufunikira kwa makompyuta kwakula, ndipo kuphatikiza kwa mtambo ndi mapeto kwakhala njira yofunika kwambiri yosinthira mtsogolo.
Msika wamakompyuta wa Edge ukukulira 36.1% CAGR pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi
Makampani opanga makompyuta alowa m'gawo lachitukuko chokhazikika, monga zikuwonetseredwa ndi kusiyanasiyana kwapang'onopang'ono kwa omwe amapereka chithandizo, kukula kwa msika, komanso kukulirakulira kwa madera ogwiritsira ntchito. Pankhani ya kukula kwa msika, zomwe zachokera ku lipoti lotsata la IDC zikuwonetsa kuti kukula kwa msika wama seva am'mphepete mwa China kudafika $ 3.31 biliyoni mu 2021, ndipo kukula kwa msika wonse wa ma seva am'mphepete ku China akuyembekezeka kukula pakukula kwapachaka. Mtengo wa 22.2% kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2025. Sullivan akuneneratu kukula kwa msika wamakompyuta am'mphepete ku China akuyembekezeka kufika RMB 250.9 biliyoni mu 2027, ndi CAGR ya 36.1% kuyambira 2023 mpaka 2027.
Edge computing eco-industry ikuyenda bwino
Edge computing pakadali pano ili koyambirira kwa chipwirikiti, ndipo malire abizinesi mumndandanda wamakampani ndi ovuta. Kwa ogulitsa pawokha, ndikofunikira kulingalira za kuphatikizika ndi zochitika zamabizinesi, komanso ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi luso lotha kusintha zochitika zamalonda kuchokera pamlingo waukadaulo, komanso ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti pali digiri yapamwamba. kugwirizanitsa ndi zida za hardware, komanso luso la uinjiniya pakukhazikitsa ntchito.
Unyolo wamakampani am'mphepete mwa makompyuta umagawidwa kukhala ogulitsa ma chip, ogulitsa ma algorithm, opanga zida za Hardware, ndi opereka mayankho. Ogulitsa ma chip nthawi zambiri amapanga tchipisi ta masamu kuchokera kumapeto mpaka m'mphepete kupita kumtambo, komanso kuphatikiza tchipisi ta m'mphepete, amapanganso makhadi othamangitsa komanso nsanja zothandizira mapulogalamu. Ogulitsa ma algorithms amatenga ma aligorivimu a masomphenya apakompyuta ngati maziko opangira ma aligorivimu wamba kapena makonda, ndipo palinso mabizinesi omwe amamanga ma algorithm mall kapena ophunzitsira ndikukankhira nsanja. Ogulitsa zida akuyika ndalama zambiri pazogulitsa zam'mphepete, ndipo mawonekedwe azinthu zamakompyuta am'mphepete amalemeretsedwa nthawi zonse, pang'onopang'ono kupanga mulu wazinthu zonse zamakompyuta kuchokera ku chip kupita ku makina onse. Opereka mayankho amapereka mapulogalamu kapena mapulogalamu-hardware-integrated mayankho kwa mafakitale enieni.
Mapulogalamu apakompyuta a Edge akufulumizitsa
M'munda wa smart city
Kuyang'anira mwatsatanetsatane malo akutawuni kumagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri poyang'anira pamanja, ndipo njira yoyang'anira pamanja ili ndi zovuta zowononga nthawi yambiri komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito, kudalira munthu payekhapayekha, kusapezeka bwino komanso kuwunika pafupipafupi, komanso kusachita bwino. kulamulira. Panthawi imodzimodziyo ndondomeko yowunikira inalemba kuchuluka kwa deta, koma zida za detazi sizinasinthidwe kukhala katundu wa deta kuti athe kulimbikitsa bizinesi. Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa AI pamawonekedwe oyendera mafoni, bizinesiyo idapanga galimoto yoyang'anira m'matauni ya AI yanzeru, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje monga Internet of Things, cloud computing, AI algorithms, ndipo imanyamula zida zaukadaulo monga makamera otanthauzira kwambiri, pa- mawonedwe a board, ndi ma seva am'mbali a AI, ndikuphatikiza njira yoyendera ya "dongosolo lanzeru + makina anzeru + othandizira ogwira ntchito". Imalimbikitsa kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe ka m'matauni kuchoka ku nzeru za anthu ogwira ntchito kupita kuukadaulo wamakina, kuchoka pamalingaliro amphamvu kupita kusanthula deta, komanso kuchoka pakuchita mwachidwi mpaka kutulukira mwachangu.
M'munda wanzeru zomangamanga malo
Mayankho anzeru opangira makompyuta a Edge amagwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwakuya kwaukadaulo wa AI ku ntchito yowunikira chitetezo chamakampani azomangamanga, poyika malo owunikira a AI pamalo omanga, kumaliza kafukufuku wodziyimira pawokha komanso kupanga ma algorithms owoneka a AI kutengera kanema wanzeru. ukadaulo wa analytics, kuzindikira kwanthawi zonse kwa zochitika zomwe ziyenera kuzindikirika (mwachitsanzo, kuzindikira ngati avala kapena kusavala chisoti), kupereka anthu ogwira ntchito, chilengedwe, chitetezo ndi zidziwitso zina zachitetezo chachitetezo ndi ntchito zokumbutsa ma alarm, ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti azindikire omwe ali osatetezeka. Zinthu, chitetezo chanzeru cha AI, kupulumutsa ndalama za ogwira ntchito, kukwaniritsa zosowa za ogwira ntchito ndi chitetezo cha katundu pamalo omanga.
M'munda wamayendedwe anzeru
Zomangamanga zam'mbali zamtambo zakhala gawo lofunikira pakuyika ntchito m'makampani oyendetsa anzeru, ndi mbali yamtambo yomwe imayang'anira kasamalidwe kapakati komanso gawo lina lakusintha kwa data, mbali ya m'mphepete imangopereka kusanthula kwa data m'mbali ndikusankha masanjidwe. -kupanga kukonza, ndipo mbali yomaliza imayang'anira kusonkhanitsa deta yamabizinesi.
Muzochitika zenizeni monga kugwirizanitsa misewu yamagalimoto, mayendedwe a holographic, kuyendetsa galimoto, ndi magalimoto a njanji, pali zida zambiri zosiyana siyana zomwe zimapezeka, ndipo zipangizozi zimafuna kasamalidwe ka mwayi, kutuluka, kukonza ma alarm, ndi kukonza ndi kukonza. Makompyuta am'mphepete amatha kugawa ndi kugonjetsa, kusandulika kukhala ang'onoang'ono, kupereka ntchito zosinthira ma protocol osiyanasiyana, kupeza mwayi wolumikizana komanso wokhazikika, komanso kuwongolera kogwirizana kwa data yosasinthika.
M'munda wopanga mafakitale
Kukhathamiritsa kwa Njira Yopangira: Pakadali pano, njira zambiri zopangira zinthu zimachepa chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwa data, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida zonse ndi mawerengedwe ena amtundu wazinthu ndizosasamala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito kukhathamiritsa bwino. M'mphepete computing nsanja kutengera chitsanzo zida zambiri kukwaniritsa semantic mlingo kupanga dongosolo yopingasa kulankhulana ndi ofukula kulankhulana, kutengera zenizeni nthawi deta otaya processing limagwirira kuti aggregate ndi kusanthula zambiri munda deta zenizeni nthawi, kukwaniritsa chitsanzo ofotokoza kupanga mzere kuphatikizika kwa chidziwitso chamitundu yambiri, kuti apereke chithandizo champhamvu cha data popanga zisankho pamakina opanga zinthu.
Equipment Predictive Maintenance Scenario: Kukonza zida za mafakitale kumagawidwa m'mitundu itatu: kukonza zokonzanso, kukonza zodzitetezera, ndi kukonza zolosera. Kukonzanso kobwezeretsako ndi kwa ex post facto kukonza, kukonza zodzitchinjiriza, ndi kukonza zolosera zam'mbuyo, zomwe zimatengera nthawi, magwiridwe antchito, momwe malo alili, ndi zinthu zina zokonza zida pafupipafupi, mochulukirapo kapena mochepera kutengera anthu. chidziwitso, chotsiriziracho kupyolera mu kusonkhanitsa deta ya sensa, kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi yeniyeni ya kayendetsedwe ka zipangizo, pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha mafakitale cha kusanthula deta, ndikudziwiratu molondola pamene kulephera kumachitika.
Kuwunika kwabwino kwa mafakitale: gawo loyang'anira masomphenya a mafakitale ndi mawonekedwe oyamba amtundu wodziwikiratu (AOI) kulowa mugawo loyang'anira bwino, koma kutukuka kwa AOI mpaka pano, pakuzindikira zolakwika ndi zochitika zina zovuta, chifukwa cha zolakwika zosiyanasiyana. a mitundu, mbali m'zigawo ndi chosakwanira, adaptive aligorivimu osauka extensibility, mzere kupanga ndi kusinthidwa pafupipafupi, aligorivimu kusamuka si kusinthasintha, ndi zinthu zina, chikhalidwe AOI dongosolo wakhala zovuta kukumana chitukuko cha kupanga mzere zofunika. Chifukwa chake, nsanja ya AI yoyang'anira zaukadaulo wamafakitale yomwe imayimiridwa ndi kuphunzira mozama + kuphunzira kwachitsanzo kakang'ono pang'onopang'ono kumalowa m'malo mwadongosolo lakale loyang'anira zowonera, ndipo nsanja yowunikira zamakampani a AI yadutsa magawo awiri a ma aligorivimu ophunzirira makina akale komanso njira zoyendera zozama.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-08-2023