Wolemba: Wogwiritsa ntchito wosadziwika
Link: https://www.zhihu.com/question/20750460/answer/140157426
Gwero: Zhihu
IoT: Intaneti ya Zinthu.
IoE: Intaneti ya Chilichonse.
Lingaliro la IoT linaperekedwa koyamba kuzungulira 1990. Lingaliro la IoE linapangidwa ndi Cisco (CSCO), ndipo Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa Cisco John Chambers analankhula za lingaliro la IoE ku CES mu January 2014. Anthu sangathe kuthawa malire a nthawi yawo, ndi mtengo wake. za intaneti zidayamba kuzindikirika cha m'ma 1990, itangoyamba kumene, pomwe kumvetsetsa kwa intaneti kunali pamlingo wolumikizidwa. M'zaka zapitazi za 20, ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha sayansi ndi zamakono ndi zochitika zonse za moyo, komanso kutchuka kwachangu kwa PC yaumwini ndi ma terminals am'manja, anthu ayamba kuzindikira mphamvu ya deta yaikulu, ndikukhala ndi malingaliro atsopano kudalira kwakukulu pakukwaniritsidwa kwa luntha lochita kupanga. Sitikukhutitsidwanso ndikungolumikiza chilichonse. Timafunikiranso chidziwitso chachikulu kuti tizindikire luntha lochita kupanga. Chifukwa chake, Cisco's IoE(Intaneti ya Chilichonse) ili ndi data yayikulu, kutsindika kuti gulu lalikulu lolumikizana liyeneranso kukhala ndi data yayikulu komanso luntha, kenako ndikupereka chithandizo kugulu lalikulu la "anthu".
Mu 1990 kapena kupitirira apo, mwina munaganizapo zolumikiza galimoto yanu pa intaneti, koma simukanaganiza zoyendetsa galimoto posachedwa, koma tsopano kuyendetsa galimoto ikuyesedwa pamsewu. Ngakhale coder sangathe kulemba luso loyendetsa galimoto popanga buku ngati-mwina-mwina ngati ziweruzo mu code, koma kompyuta imatha kuphunzira kumaliza ntchito zovuta zokhazokha popanda kupanga mapulogalamu omveka bwino. Iyi ndi mphamvu yophunzirira makina pogwiritsa ntchito deta yayikulu, luntha lochita kupanga, kumvetsetsa kwatsopano kwa dziko lapansi. Posachedwapa, AlphaGo yagonjetsa 60 go masters, kusintha mbiri ya Go mu nthawi yochepa kwambiri, komanso kusintha kuzindikira kwaumunthu! Izinso ndi nzeru zochokera pa data.
Kusintha kwa x osadziwika kwa nambala yeniyeni kungawoneke ngati kusintha kwakung'ono, koma ndikusintha kwakukulu komwe kumasonyeza kusintha kuchokera ku masamu kupita ku algebra, ndipo yankho la vuto la malaya-khola sililinso luso. Anthu wamba amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma equation kuti athetse mavuto omwe anthu anzeru okha ndi omwe angawathetse. Ndi ma equation, okhala ndi ntchito, titha kupanga zida zamphamvu kwambiri papulatifomu, monga ma calculus.
Chifukwa chake, kuchokera ku IoT(Intaneti ya Zinthu) kupita ku IoE(Intaneti ya Chilichonse) si mawu okha, kusintha kwa zilembo, koma kumayimira gawo latsopano la kuzindikira kwaumunthu, kubwera kwa nyengo yatsopano.
Ndi zaka masauzande a chidziwitso chochuluka komanso chitukuko chofulumira cha teknoloji, madera ambiri angatibweretsere zodabwitsa zatsopano, zomwe zidzapereka tanthauzo latsopano ku mgwirizano. Mwachitsanzo, chip implantation m'thupi la munthu, yomwe ndi njira yatsopano yolumikizirana. Tiyenera kudzigwirizanitsa tokha, kugwirizanitsa zinthu, kugwirizanitsa deta, kugwirizanitsa nzeru, kugwirizanitsa mphamvu. Lumikizani chilichonse chodziwika komanso chosadziwika m'njira zodziwika komanso zosadziwika!
Ndipotu, kufunika kwa mgwirizano wa anthu kwakhala kulipo. Kumayambiriro, idakakamizika kupulumuka, monga moto wamoto ndi utsi, positi ya akavalo othamanga kuti atumize zambiri zankhondo. Ngati kugwirizanako sikunachitike bwino, tidzagonjetsedwa ndi kuphedwa ndi mdani.
Pambuyo pake, anthu adalumikizana ndi moyo, ndipo adapeza kuti kulumikizana ndi mtundu wa zokolola. Chifukwa chake, kufunafuna kulumikizana kwa anthu sikunayime, monga zaka za m'ma 80s, ndikukumbukirabe kuti masukulu a pulayimale ndi telegalamu, momwe angayankhire "mawu ngati golide" kuti amveke bwino, ndipo tsopano, tili ndi zabwinoko, zofulumira. kugwirizana, osasowa kusokoneza ndi mawu ena ochepa.
Ku CES mu Januware 2017, tinayamba kulumikiza zisa zathu pa intaneti. (Tangoganizirani momwe tingakhalire osungulumwa komanso otopa kuti tilumikizane ndi intaneti titamaliza bizinesi yathu, zomwe makolo athu omwe sanali amasiku ano sakanaganiza.) Ndizotheka kuti posachedwa, ndikufika kwa 5G, chilichonse padziko lapansi. zomwe zitha kulumikizidwa zidzalumikizidwa.
Kulumikiza ndi kulumikiza zinthu zonse ndiye nsanja yofunika kwambiri pa moyo wamunthu m'tsogolomu.
M'malo mwake, Qualcomm adatchulanso IoE(Intaneti ya Chilichonse) kwa nthawi yayitali. Mwachitsanzo, Qualcomm idachita IoE Day mu 2014 ndi 2015.
Mabizinesi ambiri apakhomo amagwiritsanso ntchito IoE(Intaneti ya Chilichonse), monga njira ya ZTE MICT 2.0: VOICE, momwe E imayimira Internet of Chilichonse.
Anthu sakhutira ndi IoT(Intaneti Yazinthu), mwina chifukwa IoT(Intaneti Yazinthu) ikusowa china chake poyerekeza ndi nthawi yapano. Mwachitsanzo, bungwe la TELECOMMUNICATION Management Forum (TM Forum) limatanthauzira IoE motere:
Pulogalamu ya TM Forum Internet of Chilichonse (IoE).
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-17-2022