Kodi sensa ndi chiyani?

Wolemba: Li Ai
Source: TAVET TAVUTER

Kodi sensa ndi chiyani?

Sensori wokatchera amatchedwanso mphamvu kutembenuka sensor. Monga pa intaneti ya zinthu, sizifunikira mphamvu zakunja, ndiye kuti, ndi sensor yomwe siyifunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zakunja, komanso zimatha kupeza mphamvu kudzera sensor ey.

Tonse tikudziwa kuti masensa amatha kugawidwa molimbikitsa, masensa, masensa amagetsi, ma sensa oyenda, masensa, masensa, amasinthana mosiyanasiyana. Kwa masensa operewera, kuwala kwa mphamvu, radiation ya electromagnetic, kutentha, mphamvu ya anthu yomwe imapezeka ndi ma senso.

Zimamveka kuti ma secherave amakhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu awa: finyoni wowoneka bwino kwambiri.

• Finyo wotsekeka

Sensor finyor ndi mtundu wa sensor kutengera zina mwa ziwonetsero zamimba zomwe zimapangidwa mkati mwa 1970s. Ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatembenuza dziko loyenerera kukhala chizindikiro chokhazikika. Ili ndi gwero lopepuka, sensor, chowonera chopepuka, cholembera madera ndi ulusi wamapesi.

Ili ndi mawonekedwe a chidwi chachikulu, mphamvu zolimba zamagetsi zosokoneza, kusokonezeka kwa chilengedwe, kuchuluka kwa chilengedwe, muyeso wakutali, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa pa intaneti, ndipo akukhwima pakugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ya zinthu. Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe am'madzi a photodrophone ndi mtundu wa sensor mawu omwe amatenga fiberi yovuta ngati chinthu chovuta, komanso mapangidwe aphiri kutentha atsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetsetse kutentha.

• Pamtunda wa fundor

Pamtunda funde (onani) sensor ndi sensor yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha Dufortic Dufortic. Chidziwitso choyesedwa chimawonetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa liwiro kapena pafupipafupi kwa mafunde amphamvu kwambiri pa chipangizo cha Duvict Duwec Survel, ndipo amasinthidwa kukhala chizindikiro chamagetsi. Ndi sensor yovuta yokhala ndi masensa osiyanasiyana. Zimaphatikizaponso malo opangira mafunde amlengalenga, pamtunda wamafuta otentha a soustic, pamtunda wa funde lamphamvu wamagetsi, pamtunda wa solor yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi sensa yanzeru, etc.

Kuphatikiza pa ulusi wamatumba wa Syser yokhala ndi chidwi chachikulu, miyeso yocheperako, mawonekedwe azomwe amapangira mphamvu yakunja, mopepuka, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, ndikuwongolera munthawi yatsopano opanda zingwe, masensa ang'onoang'ono. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo mwake, sitima, anseprossece ndi minda ina.

• Kungokhala ndi ency potengera zida zamphamvu

Zomvekera zopitilira zida zochokera ku zida za mphamvu, monga momwe dzina limatanthawuza, gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zodziwika bwino m'moyo kuti zisanduke mphamvu zamagetsi, monga mphamvu zopepuka, mphamvu zamagetsi, zamagetsi, mphamvu zamagetsi zowirikiza. Sener yokhazikika yochokera ku zinthu zamagetsi zimakhala ndi maubwino a gulu lonse, luso lamphamvu lazosagwirizana, kusokonezeka kwakukulu kwa chinthu cha electromarage, mphamvu yayikulu magetsi, mphamvu yayikulu microwave ndi zina zambiri.

Kuphatikiza kwa masensa operewera ndi matekinoloje ena

Pamanda pa intaneti ya zinthu, ma tysors amangokhalira komanso ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafakitale yasindikizidwa. Mwachitsanzo, masensa amaphatikizidwa ndi NFC, RFID komanso WiFi, Bluetooth, Uwb, 5g ndi sensor zina zasungidwa mu ma anteri, zomwe zimasungidwa pomwe mphamvu siziperekedwa.

Ndi waya wopanda zingwe zophatikizira ukadaulo wa RFID, imaphatikiza ukadaulo wa RFID wokhala ndi zojambulajambula kuti apange zida zomwe zikuchitika. Malingaliro a RFID Spin Servin amasunga njira zolumikizirana ndi mawonekedwe a uhf Rfid Eleftromaramic kuti agwire ntchito, ali ndi luso komanso kuthekera kothekera, ndikusinthasintha kwa zida zokongola.

Kumapeto

Pa intaneti ya zinthu ndi njira ya kukula kwa intaneti ya intaneti. Monga cholumikizira pa intaneti yazinthu, zofunikira za masensa sizimangokhala zocheperako komanso zochepa. Pa intaneti pazinthu za zinthu zitha kukhala malangizo a chitukuko chofunikiranso kulimidwa. Ndi kukhwima kosalekeza ndi chidziwitso chatsopano chaukadaulo wa selor, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa enror kungakhale kochulukirapo.