Smart energy mita imalonjeza kuzindikira zenizeni zenizeni, mabilu otsika, komanso mawonekedwe obiriwira. Komabe, manong'onong'ono okhudza zolakwika zawo, kuyambira kuchulukirachulukira mpaka ku maloto owopsa achinsinsi - amapezeka pa intaneti. Kodi nkhawazi zikadali zomveka? Tiyeni tigawanitsezenizenikuipa kwa zida zoyambira komanso chifukwa chake zatsopano zamasiku ano zikulembanso malamulowo.
Nkhani Zacholowa: Kumene Ma Smart Meters Oyambirira Anapunthwa
1. "Phantom Readings" ndi Zolakwika Zolondola
Mu 2018, kafukufuku wachi Dutch adayesa 9 smart metres ndipo adapeza kuti 5 adajambulidwa mopitilira muyeso mpaka582%! Wolakwa? Mafunde opotoka kuchokera pazida zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu (monga ma LED kapena ma inverter a solar) amasokoneza tchipisi akale a metering. Ogwiritsa ntchito ku Australia ndi ku China adanenanso kuti mabilu akuchulukirachulukira 30–200% atayikira—ngakhale nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kukhudzika kwa mita ku mphamvu yoyimilira, osati nkhanza.
2. Zazinsinsi Jitters ndi Mipata Security
Zitsanzo zoyambirira zimatumiza deta yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kubisa kofooka, kuwonetsa zizolowezi zowonongeka (mwachitsanzo, mukamasamba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi). Ma hackers amatha kujambula ndandanda ya anthu okhalamo kapenanso kusokoneza kuwerenga. Izi zidakulitsa kusakhulupirirana, makamaka m'misika yoganizira zachinsinsi ngati EU.
3. Zowopsa Zapa Network: "N'chifukwa Chiyani Meter Yanga Ilibe Paintaneti?!"
Zachikhalidwemphamvu yanzeru mitaadadalira ma siginecha am'manja / WiFi. M'madera akumidzi kapena nyumba zolemera konkire, kutsika kwa malumikizano kumabweretsa kuchedwa kwa kulipira, kulephera kwa zowongolera patali, kapena kuzimitsa kwa data. Mkuntho umodzi ukhoza kusokoneza kuyang'anira kwa chipika chonse.
4. Ndalama Zobisika ndi Moyo Waufupi
Mitengo yam'tsogolo inali 3 × apamwamba kuposa mamita a analogi. Choyipirapo, mayendedwe ovuta adafupikitsa moyo, kusinthira ndalama zokonzera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Ena amajambulanso "mphamvu ya vampire" (kuwonjezera ~ $ 10 / chaka kumabilu) kuti apitilize kulumikizana.
Kukonzekera kwa 2025: Momwe Next-Gen Tech imathetsera zolakwika izi
✅Kusintha Kolondola: AI Imamenya Zomverera "Zosayankhula".
Zamakonomagetsi oyang'aniragwiritsani ntchito tchipisi ta AI zodzipangira nokha. Amasiyanitsa pakati pa kupotoza kwa mawonekedwe a mafunde (mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku mababu a LED) ndi kugwiritsira ntchito kwenikweni—kudula zowerengera zabodza mpaka pansi pa 0.5%. Zozimitsa zozimitsa moto monga kuwunika kovomerezeka kwa EU kwa 2023 kwa gulu lachitatu kumatsimikizira izi.
✅Chitetezo cha Level of Fortress (Palibe Kungoyang'ananso!)
Chotsatira-genWiFi smart energy mita 3 gawondiZigbee mphamvu mitama model tumizani:
- Mapeto mpaka-mapeto kubisa(monga mapulogalamu aku banki)
- Zero data yosungirako: Tumizani mawu osadziwika okha
- Zosintha za OTA pafupipafupikuchotsa zofooka
✅Offline Resilience & Multi-Network Backups
Chatsopanoatatugawo din njanji mitamapangidwe akuphatikizapo:
- Local yosungirako: Imasunga zidziwitso nthawi yozimitsa, imalunzanitsa ma netiweki ayambiranso
- Kulumikizana kwamakanema apawiri: Zosintha zokha pakati pa WiFi/Zigbee/cellular
- Zosankha zoyendetsedwa ndi dzuwa: Chotsani kudalira gululi pazinthu zofunika kwambiri
✅Kuwonekera kwa Mtengo ndi Moyo Wautali Kupambana
- Kutsika mitengo: Kupanga kwakukulu kumachepetsa mtengo ndi 40% kuyambira 2022
- Zaka 10 za moyo: Zida zolimba (zopanda zosuntha) zimaposa zitsanzo zakale
- Kutulutsa kwa zero vampire: Tchipisi zotsika kwambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa poyerekeza ndi kuwala kwausiku
Pansi Pansi Kwa Eni Nyumba
Inde, molawirirasmart energy mitaanali ndi zophophonya—koma zinalidimalire a nthawi yawo, osati luso lenilenilo. Zipangizo zamakono zidapangidwa kuti zipatse mphamvuinu, osati zothandiza:
- Malo omwe chipangizocho chimakulitsira bilu yanu kudzeraMulti circuit mphamvukutsatira
- Kuwongolerasingle phase smart mitamachitidwe akutali panthawi yamitengo yapamwamba
- Khulupirirani zachinsinsi za gulu lankhondo popanda makonda a micromanaging
Choyipa chokha chenicheni? Kumamatira ndi teknoloji yakale.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-12-2025