Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa 5G ndi 6G?

Monga tikudziwira, 4G ndi nthawi ya intaneti yam'manja ndipo 5G ndi nthawi ya intaneti ya Zinthu. 5G yakhala ikudziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake othamanga kwambiri, kutsika kochepa komanso kugwirizanitsa kwakukulu, ndipo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono pazinthu zosiyanasiyana monga mafakitale, telemedicine, kuyendetsa galimoto, nyumba yabwino ndi robot. Kukula kwa 5G kumapangitsa kuti mafoni am'manja ndi moyo wamunthu ukhale wokhazikika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, idzasintha machitidwe ogwira ntchito ndi moyo wa mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ndi kukhwima ndi kugwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya 5G, tikuganiza za 6G pambuyo pa 5G? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa 5G ndi 6G?

6G ndi chiyani?

6 g ndizoona zonse zolumikizidwa, mgwirizano wakumwamba ndi dziko lapansi, 6 g network idzakhala yopanda zingwe komanso kulumikizana kwa satellite polumikizana, kuphatikiza kulumikizana kwa satellite ku 6 g kulumikizana kwa mafoni, kukwaniritsa kufalikira kwapadziko lonse lapansi, chizindikiro cha netiweki chimatha kufikira chilichonse. midzi yakutali, yozama m'mapiri a chithandizo chamankhwala chakutali, odwala angavomereze kulola ana kuvomereza maphunziro akutali.

Kuonjezera apo, ndi chithandizo chogwirizana cha GLOBAL positioning System, telecommunications satellite system, chithunzi cha dziko lapansi satellite system ndi 6G ground network, kuphimba kwathunthu kwa nthaka ndi mpweya wa mpweya kungathandizenso anthu kulosera za nyengo ndikuyankha mwamsanga masoka achilengedwe. Ili ndiye tsogolo la 6G. Kutumiza kwa data kwa 6G Kutha kufika ku 50 nthawi za 5G, ndipo kuchedwa kumachepetsedwa kufika pa gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a 5G, omwe ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa 5G pokhudzana ndi chiwerengero chapamwamba, kuchedwa, kuchulukana kwa magalimoto, kachulukidwe ka kugwirizana, kuyenda, masewero olimbitsa thupi komanso luso loyika.

Ndi chiyanipali kusiyana kotani pakati pa 5G ndi 6G?

NeilMcRae, wamkulu womanga maukonde a BT, amayembekezera kulumikizana kwa 6G. Amakhulupirira kuti 6G idzakhala "5G + satellite network", yomwe imagwirizanitsa ma satellite network pamaziko a 5G kuti akwaniritse kufalitsa padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti palibe tanthawuzo la 6G pakali pano, zikhoza kutheka kuti 6G ikhale kuphatikizika kwa kuyankhulana kwapansi ndi kuyankhulana kwa satellite. Kukula kwaukadaulo waukadaulo wa satellite ndikofunikira kwambiri pabizinesi ya 6G, ndiye kuti chitukuko cha mabizinesi olumikizirana satana kunyumba ndi kunja kuli bwanji? Kodi kuyankhulana kwapansi ndi satellite kudzaphatikizidwa posachedwapa?

Tsopano salinso boma la dziko monga kutsogolera makampani zazamlengalenga, ena zabwino kwambiri malonda malo chiyambi anaonekera motsatizana m'zaka zaposachedwapa, msika mwayi ndi mavuto coexist, StarLink akuyembekezeka kupereka utumiki mu chaka chino anayamba koyambirira, phindu, ndalama. kuthandizira, kuwongolera mtengo, kuzindikira kwatsopano komanso kukonzanso kaganizidwe kazamalonda kwakhala chinsinsi chakuchita bwino kwa malonda.

Ndi kuyanjanitsa kwa dziko lapansi, China idzayambitsanso nthawi yofunikira yomanga ma satellite otsika, ndipo mabizinesi aboma atenga nawo gawo pantchito yomanga satellite yotsika ngati mphamvu yayikulu. Pakali pano, "gulu la dziko" ndi Azamlengalenga Sayansi ndi Makampani hongyun, Xingyun polojekiti; Hongyan Constellation of Aerospace Science and Technology, yinhe Azamlengalenga ngati nthumwi, apanga makampani ogawa magawo ozungulira satellite yomanga pa intaneti. Poyerekeza ndi capital capital, mabizinesi aboma ali ndi maubwino ena pazachuma komanso kusungitsa talente. Ponena za kumangidwa kwa Beidou Navigation satellite System, kutenga nawo gawo kwa "gulu la dziko" kungathandize kuti China igwiritse ntchito intaneti ya satellite mwachangu komanso moyenera, kupanga kusowa kwa ndalama kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yomanga satellite.

M'malingaliro anga, China "gulu dziko" + mabizinezi payekha kumanga Kanema Internet chitsanzo akhoza mokwanira kusonkhanitsa chuma dziko, imathandizira kusintha kwa unyolo mafakitale, mofulumira mu mpikisano mayiko kupeza udindo waukulu, m'tsogolo makampani unyolo kumtunda zigawo. kupanga, zida zama terminal zapakatikati ndi ntchito zapansi panthaka zikuyembekezeka kupindula. Mu 2020, China idzaphatikiza "satellite Internet" muzomangamanga zatsopano, ndipo akatswiri akuyerekeza kuti pofika chaka cha 2030, kukula konse kwa msika wapaintaneti waku China kumatha kufika 100 biliyoni.

Kulumikizana kwapansi ndi satellite kumaphatikizidwa.

China Academy of Information and Communications with the galactic space technology yachita mayeso angapo a Leo satellite kuwundana kwadongosolo, kuyesa mawonekedwe amtundu wa 5 g, kudutsa njira yolankhulirana ya satellite ndi njira yolumikizirana yam'manja yam'manja chifukwa cha mawonekedwe amtundu wosiyana. vuto la zovuta maphatikizidwe, wazindikira Leo satellite maukonde ndi nthaka 5 g maukonde kuya maphatikizidwe, Ndi sitepe yaikulu kuthetsa vuto la umisiri ambiri padziko lapansi ndi maukonde padziko China.

Mayeso angapo aukadaulo amadalira ma satelayiti olankhulirana otsika kwambiri, malo olumikizirana, malo opangira ma satelayiti ndi njira zoyezera ndi magwiridwe antchito paokha opangidwa ndi Yinhe Aerospace, ndipo amatsimikiziridwa ndi zida zapadera zoyesera ndi zida zopangidwa ndi THE China Academy of Information and Communication Technology. . Kuyimiridwa ndi Leo Broadband communications satellite constellation satellite Internet, chifukwa cha kufalikira kwathunthu, bandwidth yayikulu, kuchedwa kwa ola, zabwino zotsika mtengo, osati 5 g ndi 6 g era kuti akwaniritse njira yolumikizirana ndi satellite padziko lonse lapansi, ikuyembekezekanso kukhala zakuthambo, mauthenga, Intaneti makampani mchitidwe zofunika convergence.