Smart Home (Home Automation) imatenga malo okhala ngati nsanja, imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wama waya, ukadaulo wolumikizirana pa intaneti, ukadaulo woteteza chitetezo, ukadaulo wowongolera, ma audio, ukadaulo wamakanema kuti aphatikizire malo okhudzana ndi moyo wakunyumba, ndikupanga njira yoyendetsera bwino. za nyumba zogona komanso zochitika zapabanja.Limbikitsani chitetezo chapakhomo, kumasuka, chitonthozo, luso, ndi kuzindikira chitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso malo okhalamo opulumutsa mphamvu.
Lingaliro la nyumba yanzeru lidayamba mu 1933, pomwe chiwonetsero cha Chicago World's Fair chinali ndi chiwonetsero chodabwitsa: loboti ya Alpha, yomwe mosakayikira inali chinthu choyamba chokhala ndi lingaliro la nyumba yanzeru.Ngakhale kuti lobotiyo, yomwe sinkatha kuyenda momasuka, imatha kuyankha mafunso, mosakayikira inali yanzeru kwambiri komanso yanzeru pa nthawi yake.Ndipo chifukwa cha izi, wothandizira kunyumba ya robot wachoka pamalingaliro kupita ku zenizeni.
Kuchokera pamakina wizard Emil Mathias mu lingaliro la Jackson la "Push Button Manor" mu Popular Mechanics kupita ku mgwirizano wa Disney ndi Monsanto kuti apange "Monsanto Home of the Future," Kenako ford motor idapanga filimu yokhala ndi masomphenya a malo akunyumba amtsogolo, 1999 AD. , ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga Roy Mason anapereka lingaliro lochititsa chidwi: Lolani kuti nyumbayo ikhale ndi kompyuta ya "ubongo" yomwe ingagwirizane ndi anthu, pamene kompyuta yapakati imasamalira chirichonse kuchokera ku chakudya ndi kuphika mpaka kumunda, kuneneratu za nyengo, kalendala ndipo, ndithudi, zosangalatsa.Nyumba ya Smart sinakhalepo ndi zomanga, Mpaka United Technologies Building mu 1984 Pamene System idagwiritsa ntchito lingaliro lakudziwitsa zida zomangira ndikuphatikiza ku CityPlaceBuilding ku Hartford, Connecticut, United States, "nyumba yanzeru" yoyamba idapangidwa, yomwe idayamba. mpikisano wapadziko lonse womanga nyumba yanzeru.
Pachitukuko chofulumira chaukadaulo masiku ano, mu 5G, AI, IOT ndi chithandizo china chaukadaulo wapamwamba, nyumba yanzeru m'masomphenya a anthu, ndipo ngakhale kubwera kwa nthawi ya 5G, ikukhala zimphona zapaintaneti, mtundu wapanyumba wamba komanso omwe akutuluka anzeru amalonda akunyumba "sniper", aliyense akufuna kugawana nawo gawo lazochitazo.
Malinga ndi "Smart Home Equipment Industry Marketsight and Investment Strategy Planning Report" yotulutsidwa ndi Qianzhan Industry Research Institute, msika ukuyembekezeka kukulitsa chiwopsezo cha 21.4% pachaka pazaka zitatu zikubwerazi.Pofika chaka cha 2020, kukula kwa msika m'gawoli kudzafika 580 biliyoni ya yuan, ndipo chiyembekezo chamsika wa thililiyoni ndi chokwanira.
Mosakayikira, makampani opanga zida zapanyumba anzeru akukhala malo atsopano okulirapo pachuma cha China, ndipo zida zanzeru zakunyumba ndizomwe zikuchitika.Ndiye, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, nyumba yanzeru ingabweretse chiyani kwa ife?Kodi moyo wa nyumba wanzeru ndi wotani?
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Khalani Mosavuta
Smart Home ndi mawonekedwe a kulumikizana kwa zinthu mothandizidwa ndi intaneti.Lumikizani zida zamitundu yonse m'nyumba (monga zida zomvera ndi makanema, zowunikira, zowongolera zotchinga, zowongolera mpweya, chitetezo, makina amakanema a digito, seva ya kanema, makina a kabati, zida zamagetsi zam'nyumba, ndi zina zambiri.) Tekinoloje ya intaneti ya zinthu kuti ipereke mphamvu zowongolera zida zapakhomo, zowongolera zowunikira, zowongolera patelefoni, zowongolera zamkati ndi zakunja, alamu yoletsa kuba, kuyang'anira zachilengedwe, kuwongolera kwa HVAC, kutumiza ma infrared ndi kuwongolera nthawi ndi ntchito zina.Poyerekeza ndi nyumba wamba, anzeru kunyumba kuwonjezera pa chikhalidwe moyo ntchito, nyumba zonse, kulankhulana maukonde, zida zidziwitso, zipangizo zochita zokha, kupereka uthunthu wonse wa ntchito zambiri mogwirizana, ndipo ngakhale zosiyanasiyana ndalama mphamvu ndalama.
Mungaganize kuti popita kunyumba kuchokera kuntchito, mukhoza kuyatsa mpweya, kutentha kwa madzi ndi zipangizo zina pasadakhale, kuti musangalale ndi chitonthozo mutangofika kunyumba, osadikira kuti zipangizo ziyambe pang'onopang'ono;Mukafika kunyumba ndikutsegula chitseko, simuyenera kuyendayenda m'chikwama chanu.Mutha kutsegula chitseko pozindikira zala.Chitseko chikatsegulidwa, kuwalako kumangodziunikira ndipo nsalu yotchinga imalumikizidwa kuti itseke.Ngati mukufuna kuwonera kanema musanagone, mutha kulankhulana mwachindunji ndi mawu ndi bokosi lanzeru popanda kudzuka pabedi, chipinda chogona chingasinthidwe kukhala malo owonetsera kanema mumasekondi, ndipo magetsi amatha kusinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe. kuwonera makanema, kupanga mwayi wowonera makanema.
Nyumba yanzeru m'moyo wanu, ngati yaulere kuitana woperekera chikho wamkulu komanso wapamtima, imakupatsani ufulu woganiza za zinthu zina.
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Moyo ndi Wotetezeka
Tulukani mudzadandaula za kunyumba kungakhale mbava patronize, nanny yekha kunyumba ndi ana, anthu osadziwika anathyola usiku, nkhawa okalamba okha pangozi kunyumba, oyendayenda nkhawa kutayikira palibe amene akudziwa.
Ndipo nyumba yanzeru, yokwanira imakuphwanyani kuposa zovuta zonse, ikulolani kuti muziwongolera chitetezo mnyumba nthawi iliyonse komanso kulikonse.Kamera yanzeru ikhoza kukupangitsani kuyang'ana kayendetsedwe ka nyumbayo kudzera pa foni yam'manja mukakhala kutali ndi kwawo;Chitetezo cha infrared, nthawi yoyamba kukupatsani chikumbutso cha alamu;Madzi kutayikira polojekiti, kuti inu mukhoza kutenga miyeso yoyamba mankhwala nthawi iliyonse;Thandizo loyamba batani, nthawi yoyamba kutumiza chizindikiro thandizo loyamba, kuti banja lapafupi yomweyo anathamangira okalamba.
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Khalani Athanzi
Chitukuko chofulumira cha chitukuko cha mafakitale chadzetsa kuipitsa kowonjezereka.Ngakhale simutsegula zenera, nthawi zambiri mumatha kuona fumbi lambiri pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana m'nyumba mwanu.Pakhomo pamakhala zinthu zambiri zoipitsa.Kuphatikiza pa fumbi lowoneka, pali zowononga zambiri zosawoneka, monga PM2.5, formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, etc.
Ndi nyumba yanzeru, bokosi lamlengalenga lanzeru nthawi iliyonse kuti liwunikire malo akunyumba.Kuchuluka kwa zoipitsa kupitilira muyezo, tsegulani zenera la mpweya wabwino, tsegulani choyeretsa mpweya wanzeru kuti muyeretse chilengedwe, ndipo, malinga ndi kutentha kwamkati ndi chinyezi, sinthani kutentha ndi chinyezi kuti chikhale chotentha komanso chinyezi choyenera anthu. thanzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-26-2021