Chitetezo cha IOT

Kodi IoT ndi chiyani?

Intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT) ndi gulu la zida zolumikizidwa pa intaneti.Mutha kuganiza za zida ngati laputopu kapena ma TV anzeru, koma IoT imapitilira pamenepo.Tangoganizani chipangizo chamagetsi m'mbuyomu chomwe sichinagwirizane ndi intaneti, monga fotokopi, firiji kunyumba kapena wopanga khofi m'chipinda chopuma.Intaneti ya Zinthu imatanthawuza zida zonse zomwe zimatha kulumikizana ndi intaneti, ngakhale zachilendo.Pafupifupi chipangizo chilichonse chokhala ndi chosinthira lero chili ndi kuthekera kolumikizana ndi intaneti ndikukhala gawo la IoT.

Chifukwa chiyani aliyense akulankhula za IoT tsopano?

IoT ndi mutu wovuta kwambiri chifukwa tazindikira kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zitha kulumikizidwa ndi intaneti komanso momwe izi zingakhudzire mabizinesi.Kuphatikizika kwazinthu kumapangitsa IoT kukhala mutu woyenera kukambirana, kuphatikiza:

• Njira yotsika mtengo yopangira zida zopangira ukadaulo
• Zogulitsa zambiri zimagwirizana ndi Wi-Fi
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni am'manja kukukulirakulira
• Kutha kutembenuza foni yamakono kukhala chowongolera pazida zina

Pazifukwa zonsezi IoT siilinso nthawi ya IT.Ndi nthawi yomwe mwini bizinesi aliyense ayenera kudziwa.

Kodi ntchito zodziwika bwino za IoT kuntchito ndi ziti?

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti zida za IoT zimatha kukonza mabizinesi.Malinga ndi Gartner, zokolola za ogwira ntchito, kuyang'anira patali, ndi njira zokongoletsedwa ndizo zabwino zazikulu za IoT zomwe makampani angapeze.

Koma kodi IoT imawoneka bwanji mkati mwa kampani?Bizinesi iliyonse ndi yosiyana, koma nazi zitsanzo zochepa zamalumikizidwe a IoT kuntchito:

• Maloko anzeru amalola oyang'anira kuti atsegule zitseko ndi mafoni awo, ndikupatsa mwayi kwa ogulitsa Loweruka.
• Ma thermostat olamulidwa mwanzeru ndi magetsi amatha kuyatsidwa ndikuzimitsa kuti apulumutse ndalama zamagetsi.
• Othandizira mawu, monga Siri kapena Alexa, amapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kulemba zolemba, kukhazikitsa zikumbutso, kupeza makalendala, kapena kutumiza maimelo.
• Zomverera zolumikizidwa ndi chosindikizira zimatha kuzindikira kuperewera kwa inki ndikuyika maoda a inki yowonjezereka.
• Makamera a CCTV amakupatsani mwayi wowonera zinthu pa intaneti.

Kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani za IoT Security?

Zipangizo zolumikizidwa zitha kukulitsa bizinesi yanu, koma chida chilichonse cholumikizidwa ndi intaneti chikhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo cha cyber.

Malinga ndi451 Kafukufuku, 55% ya akatswiri a IT amalemba chitetezo cha IoT ngati chofunikira kwambiri.Kuchokera pamaseva amabizinesi mpaka kusungirako mitambo, ochita zachiwembu atha kupeza njira yolimbikitsira zambiri m'malo angapo mkati mwa chilengedwe cha IoT.Izi sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kutaya piritsi lanu lantchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito cholembera ndi pepala.Zimangotanthauza kuti muyenera kutenga chitetezo cha IoT mozama.Nawa maupangiri achitetezo a IoT:

• Kuyang'anira zida zam'manja

Onetsetsani kuti zida zam'manja monga mapiritsi zalembetsedwa ndikutsekedwa kumapeto kwa tsiku lililonse logwira ntchito.Ngati piritsi litatayika, deta ndi zambiri zitha kupezeka ndikubedwa.Onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi olowera mwamphamvu kapena mawonekedwe a biometric kuti palibe amene angalowe pa chipangizo chotayika kapena kubedwa popanda chilolezo.Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zachitetezo zomwe zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito pachipangizocho, patulani data yabizinesi ndi yanu, ndikufufuta data yabizinesi ngati chida chabedwa.

• Yambitsani zosintha zothana ndi ma virus

Muyenera kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu pa zipangizo zonse kuteteza ku mavairasi amene amalola hackers kulumikiza machitidwe anu ndi deta.Khazikitsani zosintha za antivayirasi zodzitchinjiriza kuti muteteze zida ku ma netiweki.

• Zidziwitso zolimba zolowera ndizofunikira

Anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malowedwe omwewo ndi mawu achinsinsi pazida zilizonse zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.Ngakhale kuti anthu amakonda kukumbukira zidziwitso izi, zigawenga zapaintaneti zimathanso kuyambitsa zigawenga.Onetsetsani kuti dzina lililonse lolowera ndi lapadera kwa wogwira ntchito aliyense ndipo pamafunika mawu achinsinsi amphamvu.Nthawi zonse sinthani mawu achinsinsi pa chipangizo chatsopano.Osagwiritsanso ntchito mawu achinsinsi pakati pa zida.

• Ikani ma encryption kumapeto mpaka kumapeto

Zida zolumikizidwa ndi netiweki zimalankhulirana, ndipo zikatero, deta imasamutsidwa kuchokera kumalo ena kupita ku ena.Muyenera kubisa deta pamzere uliwonse.Mwanjira ina, muyenera kubisa kumapeto mpaka kumapeto kuti muteteze zambiri pamene zikuyenda kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina.

• Onetsetsani kuti zida ndi zosintha zamapulogalamu zilipo ndikuyika munthawi yake

Mukamagula zida, nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti ogulitsa amapereka zosintha ndikuziyika zikangopezeka.Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, gwiritsani ntchito zosintha zokha ngati kuli kotheka.

• Tsatani zida zomwe zilipo ndikuzimitsa zosagwiritsidwa ntchito

Yang'anani ntchito zomwe zilipo pa chipangizocho ndikuzimitsa zilizonse zomwe sizinapangidwe kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa kuukira komwe kungachitike.

• Sankhani katswiri wothandizira chitetezo pa intaneti

Mukufuna IoT ikuthandizeni bizinesi yanu, osati kuipweteka.Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, mabizinesi ambiri amadalira odziwika bwino a cybersecurity komanso odana ndi ma virus kuti apeze zovuta ndikupereka njira zapadera zopewera kuwukira kwa intaneti.

IoT si njira yaukadaulo.Makampani ochulukirachulukira amatha kuzindikira kuthekera ndi zida zolumikizidwa, koma simungathe kunyalanyaza zovuta zachitetezo.Onetsetsani kuti kampani yanu, deta, ndi njira zimatetezedwa pomanga chilengedwe cha IoT.