Kuyeza Kusagwiritsa Ntchito Magalimoto Ochokera Kunja: Mlatho Wofunika Pakati pa Mphamvu ya Dzuwa ndi Kukhazikika kwa Gridi

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa mwachangu kumabweretsa vuto lalikulu: kusunga kukhazikika kwa gridi pamene machitidwe ambiri amatha kubwezeretsanso mphamvu yochulukirapo mu netiweki. Chifukwa chake, kuyeza kwa zero export kwasintha kuchoka pa njira yodziwika bwino kupita ku lamulo lofunikira kwambiri. Kwa ogwirizanitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa, oyang'anira mphamvu, ndi OEM omwe akutumikira msika uno, kukhazikitsa njira zolimba komanso zodalirika zotumizira kunja ndikofunikira. Bukuli limapereka chidziwitso chakuya chaukadaulo pa ntchito, kapangidwe kake, ndi njira zosankhira makina ogwira ntchito a zero export meter.

"Chifukwa Chake": Kukhazikika kwa Grid, Kutsatira Malamulo, ndi Kuganiza Zachuma

Choyezera magetsi chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa (solar zero export meter) kwenikweni ndi chipangizo choteteza magetsi. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti makina a photovoltaic (PV) akugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse zomwe amapanga okha pamalopo, ndikutumiza magetsi opanda mphamvu (kapena ochepa) kubwerera ku malo ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi.

• Kugwirizana kwa Gridi: Kuyenda kwa magetsi obwerera m'mbuyo kosayendetsedwa bwino kungayambitse kukwera kwa magetsi, kusokoneza njira zakale zotetezera gridi, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi pa netiweki yonse yakomweko.
• Chowongolera Malamulo: Mabungwe ogwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi akukakamiza kuti pasakhale kuyesedwa kwa magetsi otumizira kunja kwa malo atsopano, makamaka pansi pa mapangano osavuta olumikizirana omwe amapewa kufunika kwa mapangano ovuta a feed-in tariff.
• Kutsimikizika kwa Malonda: Kwa mabizinesi, kumachotsa chiopsezo cha zilango zotumizira kunja kwa gridi ndipo kumafewetsa njira yazachuma yopezera ndalama pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kuti zisunge ndalama zodzigwiritsira ntchito zokha.

"Momwe": Ukadaulo ndi Kapangidwe ka Machitidwe

Kulamulira bwino kutumiza zinthu kumadalira muyeso weniweni komanso njira yowunikira zotsatira.

1. Kuyeza Molondola: Kulondola kwambiri,mita yamagetsi yolunjika mbali zonse ziwiri(monga chitoliro cha mamita atatu chotumizira kunja kwa malo amalonda) chimayikidwa pamalo olumikizirana (PCC). Chimayesa nthawi zonse kuyenda kwa magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso cha komwe kumachokera.
2. Kulankhulana Kwachangu Kwambiri: Chida ichi chimatumiza deta yeniyeni (nthawi zambiri kudzera mu Modbus RTU, MQTT, kapena SunSpec) kwa chowongolera cha solar inverter.
3. Kuletsa Kosinthasintha: Ngati dongosololi likulosera kutumiza kunja (mphamvu yonse ikuyandikira zero kuchokera kumbali yolowetsa), limawonetsa inverter kuti ichepetse kutulutsa. Kulamulira kotsekedwa kumeneku kumachitika mu nthawi yapakati pa masekondi.

Kumvetsetsa Kukhazikitsa: Kulumikiza Mawaya ndi Kuphatikiza

Chithunzi cholumikizira mawaya cha mita yotumizira kunja chomwe chili ndi zero chikuwonetsa mita ngati node yofunika pakati pa malo operekera magetsi ndi gulu lalikulu logawa malo. Pa dongosolo la magawo atatu, mita imayang'anira ma conductor onse. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndi kulumikizana kwa deta (monga chingwe cha RS485) chomwe chikuyenda kuchokera pa mita kupita ku inverter. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa makina kumadalira pang'ono pa chithunzi cha mawaya enieni koma kwambiri pa liwiro, kulondola, ndi kudalirika kwa kusinthana kwa deta kumeneku.

Kusankha Maziko Oyenera: Kuyerekeza Mayankho a Miyeso

Kusankha njira yoyenera yoyezera ndikofunikira kwambiri. Pansipa pali kufananiza njira zodziwika bwino, zomwe zikuwonetsa kupita patsogolo kwa njira zolumikizirana, zoyendetsedwa ndi IoT.

Chidziwitso Chosankha Chofunika:
Kwa opanga makina ndi opanga zida, kusankha Solution 3 (Integrated Smart Meter) kumayimira njira yodalirika kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito deta, komanso kukonza mosavuta. Imasintha gawo lofunikira kwambiri loyezera kuchokera ku "bokosi lakuda" kukhala "node ya data," ndikukhazikitsa maziko a kukulitsa kwamtsogolo kwa kayendetsedwe ka mphamvu monga kulamulira katundu kapena kuphatikiza batri.

Owon PC321: Chigawo Chanzeru Chodziwira Chopangidwa Kuti Chikhale Chodalirika Choletsa Kutumiza Zinthu Kunja

Monga katswiri wopanga mita yamagetsi yanzeru, Owon amapanga zinthu mongaChotsekera cha Mphamvu cha PC321 cha Magawo Atatundi zofunikira zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zofunika kwambiri za mbali yoyezera mu dongosolo losatumiza katundu kunja:

• Kuyeza Molondola ndi Liwiro Lalikulu: Kupereka muyeso weniweni wa mphamvu yogwira ntchito mbali zonse ziwiri, njira yokhayo yodalirika yolowera mu kuzungulira kowongolera. Kulondola kwake kolinganizidwa kumatsimikizira kuwongolera kolondola.
• Kugwirizana kwa Magawo Atatu ndi Magawo Ogawanika: Kumathandizira machitidwe a magawo atatu ndi magawo ogawanika, kuphatikiza makonzedwe akuluakulu amagetsi apadziko lonse lapansi.
• Ma Flexible Integration Interfaces: Kudzera mu ZigBee 3.0 kapena ma open protocol interfaces osankhidwa, PC321 ikhoza kugwira ntchito ngati sensa yodziyimira payokha yomwe ikupereka malipoti ku cloud EMS kapena ngati gwero la deta loyambira la olamulira opangidwa ndi OEM/ODM partners.
• Osavuta Kuyika: Ma transformer amagetsi ogawanika (CTs) amathandiza kukhazikitsa zinthu zosasokoneza, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo ndi mtengo wokonzanso mapanelo amagetsi amoyo—ubwino waukulu poyerekeza ndi mita yachikhalidwe.

Malingaliro Aukadaulo kwa Ogwirizanitsa:
Taganizirani za PC321 ngati "chiwalo chomvera" cha dongosolo losatumiza kunja. Deta yake yoyezera, yomwe imaperekedwa kudzera mu ma interfaces wamba mu dongosolo lowongolera (lomwe lingakhale mu inverter yapamwamba kapena chipata chanu), imapanga dongosolo loyankha, lowonekera, komanso lodalirika. Kapangidwe kosagwirizana aka kamapereka zolumikizira zamachitidwe kukhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu ndi kuwongolera.

Kupitilira Kutumiza Zinthu Kunja kwa Zero: Kusintha kwa Kasamalidwe ka Mphamvu Zanzeru

Kuyeza kwa zero export ndiye poyambira, osati mapeto, a kasamalidwe ka mphamvu mwanzeru. Maziko omwewo oyesera molondola kwambiri amatha kusintha mosavuta kuti athandizire:

• Kugwirizanitsa Mphamvu ya Mphamvu: Kuyambitsa zokha katundu wowongoleredwa (zoyatsira magetsi a EV, zotenthetsera madzi) panthawi ya kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa komwe kunanenedweratu.
• Kukonza Kachitidwe Kosungiramo Zinthu: Kuwongolera mphamvu ya batri/kutulutsa zinthu kuti igwiritse ntchito bwino kwambiri pamene ikutsatira malamulo osatumiza zinthu kunja.
• Kukonzekera kwa Ntchito za Grid: Kupereka njira yolondola yoyezera ndi yowongolera yomwe ikufunika kuti mutenge nawo mbali mtsogolo mu mapulogalamu a mayankho a kufunikira kapena ma microgrid.

Mapeto: Kusintha Kutsatira Malamulo Kukhala Ubwino Wopikisana

Kwa ogulitsa zinthu zambiri, ogwirizanitsa makina, ndi opanga omwe akufuna mgwirizano wa zida zamagetsi, palibe njira zotumizira kunja zomwe zimayimira mwayi waukulu pamsika. Kupambana kumadalira kupereka kapena kuphatikiza njira zomwe sizimangotsimikizira kuti zikutsatira malamulo komanso zimapangitsa kuti deta ikhale yodalirika kwa kasitomala womaliza.

Poyesa mtengo wa mita yotumizira kunja ya zero, iyenera kulembedwa motsatira mtengo wonse wa umwini ndi kuchepetsa zoopsa. Mtengo wa yankho lochokera ku mita yodalirika ya IoT monga PC321 uli popewa zilango zotsata malamulo, kuchepetsa mikangano yogwirira ntchito, ndikutsegulira njira yokonzanso mtsogolo.

Owon akupereka malangizo atsatanetsatane ogwirizanitsa ukadaulo ndi zolemba za API pazida za ogwirizanitsa makina ndi ogwirizana nawo a OEM. Ngati mukuyang'ana mayankho a pulojekiti inayake kapena mukufuna zida zosinthidwa, chonde funsani gulu laukadaulo la Owon kuti mupeze chithandizo china.

Kuwerenga kofanana:

[Chotsekera cha Solar Inverter Chopanda Waya cha CT: Kuwongolera Kosatumiza Zinthu Kunja & Kuwunika Mwanzeru kwa PV + Kusungirako]